龙口市水资源优化调度系统的设计与应用研究

The Study on the Design and Application of Longkou's Water Resource Optimization Dispatch System

水资源优化调度非常复杂 ,需要考虑各种供水水源与国民经济各部门的需水要求在时空分布上的差异 ,还要考虑地表水与地下水之间的转化关系、地表水库与地下水库之间的补偿调节 ,并根据这些变化 ,在一定调度原则下 ,确定供水在不同地区、部门、行业及企业之间的分配 ,使水资源效益最大。介绍了龙口市水资源优化调度系统的构建方法、调度模式及应用效果。

Water resource optimization dispatch is very complex. The difference in space and time between water supply source and needs of economic departments for water, the translation relation between surface water and ground water and the compensate modulation between surface reservoir and ground reservoir should be considered. In principle of dispatch, the water supply′s allocation in different regions, departments, ways and corporations is confirmed, so as to make water resource benefit most. This article establishes the main restriction conditions, object function and principle of water allocation through detailed representation of the temporal and spatial relation of the Longkou water resource system. Based on these, subsystems of water resource optimization dispatch are established and experimental application studies have been done.