语气助词“啊”的音变不必强求——与《普通话水平测试大纲》商榷

The Pronunciation Change of Tone Word "Ah" Need not Insisted on --Discuss with the Outline of Common Spoken Chinese Standard Test

本文就普通话水平测试中语气助词“啊”的音变问题阐述了新的观点。文章认为 ,语气助词“啊”的音变不必强求 ,理由是 :1 .语气助词“啊”只具有音变的可能性 ,不具有音变的必然性 ;2 .语气助词“啊”具有音变的另样性 ;3.语气助词“啊”具有不音变的现实性。文章把“啊”的音变划分为三类 :直接拼读式音变。

Being directed against the question of the pronunciation change of tone word 'ah' that appears in common spoken Chinese standard test, a new viewpoint is put forward in this thesis, that the pronunciation change of tone word 'ah' need not insisted on. There are three reasons: 1. The tone word 'ah' only possesses the possibility of pronunciation change, and does not possess the certainty of pronunciation change.2. The tone word 'ah' possesses other appearances of pronunciation change. 3. The tone word 'ah' possesses the reality that the pronunciation does not change. In this thesis the pronunciation change of tone word 'ah' is divided into three kinds: pronunciation change of direct type, pronunciation change of semi-direct type, and pronunciation change of indirect type.