摘要
缆系海底科学观测网将成为海洋学研究的一个重要工具。本文综述了缆系观测网中的海底高压直流输配电、海底高压高频直流变换、海底远程电力监控、海底远距离信息传输和海底原位科学实验等五大关键技术及其研究现状,介绍了国内外缆系观测网的研究进展,并展望了未来科学观测网的发展方向。
Scientific cabled seafloor observatory networks (SCSONs) will be a powerful tool for oceanographyresearch. This paper reviews the state-of-the-art of cabled SCSONs’ five critical technologies, i.e., underseahigh-voltage direct-current transmission and distribution, undersea high-voltage high-frequency dc-dc conversion,undersea remote power monitoring and control, undersea long haul information transmission, and in-situ scientificinstrument laboratories. The progress of SCSONs around the world is summarized, and the future perspective ofSCSONs is also discussed.
作者
吕枫
周怀阳
Lü Feng;Zhou Huaiyang(School of Ocean and Earth Science, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China)
关键词
缆系海底观测网
高压直流输配电
高压高频直流变换
远程电力监控
远距离信息传输
原位科学实验
scientific cabled seafloor observatory networks
undersea high-voltage direct-current transmission and distribution
undersea high-voltage high-frequency dc-dc conversion
undersea remote power monitoring and control
undersea long haul information transmission
in-situ scientific instrument laboratories