中医内科方药体系

Prescription system of TCM

中医内科方药历经了几千年的临床锤炼,因其疗效侧重不同,发展至今形成了不同的体系,合于中医治疗八法:汗、吐、下、和、清、消、温、补。分为六部分:即长于解表之麻黄桂枝系,擅于和解少阳之大小柴胡系,清热下积之白虎承气系,补气和血之四君四物系,补阴温阳之六味八味系,清热解毒之桑菊银翘系。各系方药各有所长,如中医这棵巨树上的分支,每一系方药可提纲挈领一类大证,每一系方药中变化加减,以适应于复杂多变的临床之需。

In accordance with clinical practice for thousands of years and different effects, prescriptions of TCM have developeddifferent systems. The system included Han, Tu, Xia, He, Qing, Wen, Bu, and divided into the Mahuang Guizhi prescriptions, the DaxiaoChaihe prescriptions, the Baihu Chengqi prescriptions, the Sijun Siwu prescriptions, the Liuwei Bawei prescriptions, the Sangjue Yinqiaoprescriptions. Each prescription was complexly adapted for good efficacy in clinic by adding and subtracting .