高性能电子插座研究

Research on high-performance electronic socket

插座作为家用电器的基础配置之一,随着社会的发展科技的进步,发生了巨大的变化。传统的电源插座由于长时间待机容易出现短路、过载、漏电等问题,严重的甚至引发火灾,已经不能满足人们现代生活的需求。尤其是校园火灾安全事故的频发,时刻牵动着人们的神经。为解决上述问题,设计一款基于微处理器的能够自动识别恶性负载,自定义插座工作时间的高性能电子插座,仿真测试结果表明,高性能电子插座具有有效识别恶性负载并及时断电、定时准确、过载保护等优点,可以运用在校园寝室等禁止违规电器使用的场所。

The socket is one of the basis configurations for the household appliance,but it greatly changed with the devel?opment of the society and technology. The traditional power socket can’t satisfy the requirement of people’s modern life due tothe problems of short circuit,overload,electric leakage and even fire disaster caused by long time standby mode. The frequentoccurrence of campus fire disaster affects on people constantly. To solve the above problems,a microprocessor?based high?perfor?mance electronic socket was designed,which can automatically identify the malignant load and define the working time of socketby itself. The simulation and test results show that the high?performance electronic socket can effectively identify the malignantload,and has the advantages of power off timely,accurate timing,overload protection,etc. This socket can be applied to cam?pus dormitory and other places forbidding the use of illegal electric appliance.