摘要
对2014年夏季渤海湾51个站位悬浮物样品中4种重金属(Fe、Mn、Si和Ba)含量进行了分析,研究了该海域悬浮物中重金属元素分布特征及其控制因素。结果显示,该海域中,重金属铁含量最高;硅含量最低;其他依次为:Fe>Mn>Ba>Si。钡的变异系数最大,超过100,其他重金属的变异系数在7.60-110.35之间。所有采样站位中,四种重金属的含量,从南到北,显示由低到高的趋势。硅的最高浓度站位在51号站位;其他均在50号站位。
Selecting suspension sample 51 stations in Bohai Bay contents of heavy metals(Fe, Mn, Si, Ba) analysis, studied the distribution of the suspension of heavy metals. It Showed that in the study area, the content of iron was the highest, silicon content was lowest; in descending order: Fe>Mn>Ba>Si; the coefficient of variation is between 7.60 and 110.35; except barium greater the degree of dispersion(coefficient of variation is greater than 100).With the samples of stations, the 4 kinds of heavy metals are from low to high, from the south to the north. Silicon content was the highest in 51 stations. The other 3 elements appeared in 50 stations.
基金
financially supported by Key Laboratory of Marine Oil Spill Identification and Damage Assessment Technology,State Oceanic Administration (201214)
Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Nankai University),Ministry of Education (KL-PPEC-2013-09)
Tianjin aquatic Bureau Youth Fund (J-2014-08)
