摘要
"以水定城"提上国家战略层面后,海绵城市建设成为我国城市发展的重点。早在1984年,面对雨洪风险、淡水资源短缺、水体恶化的威胁,澳大利亚开始水资源可持续管理研究,并建立水敏性城市设计(WSUD),与美国的低冲击(LID)和绿色基础设施(GI)、英国的可持续城市排水(SUDS)、德国的分散式雨洪管理(DRWM)相互促进,发展至今。通过梳理水敏性城市设计的主要特征、工作路径、工作内容和研究进展,着重强调水敏性城市设计具有系统性和前瞻性,能够给城市带来更多的环境效益,为我国海绵城市建设提供参考。
When the concept of determining the city by water resource is raised to national strategy,sponge city construction has been the key point of urban development in China.Early in1984,Australia started water resource developing management research and built water sensitive urban design(WSUD) facing rainstorm risk,drinking water resource shortage and water deterioration threatening.The mutual promotion of WSUD,American LID & GI,Britain SUDS and Germany DRWM has developed to the present.Through arranging the main features,working path,working content and research improvements of WSUD,it is emphasizing the system & foresight of WSUD,which can bring more environmental efficiency to the city and provide references for sponge city construction in China.
出处
《中国市政工程》
2016年第4期36-40,101-102,共5页
China Municipal Engineering
关键词
水敏性城市设计
海绵城市
经验借鉴
设计方法
water sensitive urban design
sponge city
experience reference
design method
