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试论村落生态单元景观要素的形态模式 被引量:6

A Study on the Formation and Evolution of Landscape Elements in the Village Ecological Units
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摘要 村落是一个由山林、水系、田地、建筑4个主要景观要素构成的生态单元,人们在营造村落生态单元时,根据固化的理想环境模式,因地制宜地将其生态本真的一面保留下来,使之与人们的使用需求相协调,再通过技术与艺术的互相促进,将几个景观要素有机结合,使得自然环境、物质生活与艺术情趣相协同,实观村落生态单元整体"真、善、美" The village settlement, as an ecological unit, consists of four main landscape factors, namely, mountains and forest, watersystem, farm field and architecture. Its original ecological state can be kept and meanwhile adjusted to settler's consumption wherepeople build it against the mountain and to avoid wind, channel water and collect gas, save land and make a good living. Therefore, thesettlement's construction is furthermoresystematically combining several landscape factors by the mutual virtue of technology and art,and natural state, living substance and aesthetic taste are in harmony, thus being true, good and beautiful simultaneously.
作者 黄华 张晨 肖大威 HUANG Hua;ZHANG Chen;XIAO Da-wei
出处 《中国园林》 北大核心 2016年第8期71-74,共4页 Chinese Landscape Architecture
基金 亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室自主课题“传统村落保护与基础设施改善技术研究”(编号2016KD21)资助
关键词 风景园林 村落生态单元 技术 艺术 landscape architecture village ecological unit technology art
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