米非司酮配伍米索前列醇在12～14周钳刮术中的心理护理

Psychological care of mifepristone and misoprostol at 12～14 weeks of curretage

目的：通过对妊娠12～14周药物流产中钳刮术者进行分期心里护理，以减轻或消除受术者术前、术中、术后的各种不良心理反应，提高手术质量，减少术后并发症。方法：通过术前宣教、交谈、咨询，术中安慰、鼓励、术后抚慰、支持等措施缓解、释放受术者心理压力，改善心理状态。结果：310例受术者全部不同程度地减轻了不良心理反应，释放了心理压力，提高了手术效果。结论：对药物流产配合钳刮术者针对性进行心理护理，可有效提高手术质量，减少术后并发症，保护受术者的身心健康。

Objective:Through psychological caring of mifepristone and misoprostol at 12～14 weeks of curettage,to reduce or eliminate the various adverse psychological reactions by preoperative,intraoperative and postoperative,improve the quality of surgery,reduce postoperative complications.Methods:Through the preoperative education,conversation,consultation,intraoperative,postoperative comfort comfort,encourage,support and other measures to alleviate the recipients,release psychological pressure,improve the psychological state.Results:310 patients are in varying degrees to reduce the adverse psychological reactions,release psychological pressure,improve the operation effect.Conclusion:For medical abortion with curettage patients using psychological care can effectively improve the quality of surgery,reduce postoperative complications,protect the patient's physical and mental health.