在小儿头皮静脉输液中应用护理风险管理的效果观察

Effect observation of nursing risk management in pediatric scalp vein transfusion

目的:探讨在小儿头皮静脉输液中应用护理风险管理的临床效果。方法:将80例头皮静脉输液患儿随机分为两组。对照组给予常规输液操作,试验组给予护理风险管理,比较两组的不良事件发生情况与穿刺疼痛程度。结果:试验组患儿反复穿刺、液体渗漏与针头脱落发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05);试验组患儿干预后Wong-Baker评分和FLACC评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:护理风险管理在小儿头皮静脉输液中的临床应用效果显著。

Objective:To explore the clinical application effect of nursing risk management in pediatric scalp vein transfusion.Methods:80 children patients with scalp vein transfusion were randomly divided into two groups.The control group was givenroutine infusion operation.The experimental group was given nursing risk management.The adverse events occurrences andpiercing pain degrees of two groups were compared.Results:The incidence rates of repeated puncture,liquid leakage and needlefall off of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The Wong-Baker score andFLACC score after the intervention in the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The clinical application effect of nursing risk management in pediatric scalp vein transfusion is significant.