急诊治疗重症哮喘合并呼吸衰竭的临床效果评价

Evaluation of clinical effect of emergency treatment of severe asthma complicated with respiratory failure

目的:探析急诊治疗重症哮喘合并呼吸衰竭的临床效果。方法:收治重症哮喘合并呼吸衰竭患者85例,分为两组,常规组40例给予常规基础治疗,急诊组45例给予急诊方案治疗,对两组患者的临床疗效及血气指标予以观察比较。结果:急诊组的临床总有效率93.3%,高于常规组的75.0%;急诊组的动脉二氧化碳分压(PaCO_2)明显低于常规组,动脉氧分压(PaO2_)明显高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论:在重症哮喘合并呼吸衰竭治疗中应用急诊方案,能够有效改善患者的血气指标,提高治疗效果。

Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of emergency treatment of severe asthma complicated with respiratory failure.Methods:85 patients with severe asthma complicated with respiratory failure were selected.They were divided into the two groups.Routine basic treatment was given in the conventional group with 40 cases,while 45 cases in the emergency treatment group were given emergency treatment.The clinical curative effect and blood gas indexes of the two groups were observed and compared.Results:The clinical total effective rate of patients in the emergency was 93.3% which was higher than that of the conventional group of 75%.The arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure(PaCO2)in emergency group was significantly lower than that in the conventional group,and arterial oxygen partial pressure(PaO2)was significantly higher than that of the conventional group,with significant differences(P < 0.05).Conclusion:Emergency program applied in the treatment of severe asthma combined with respiratory failure can effectively improve the patient’s blood gas indicators,improve the treatment effect.