硬膜外置管长度对剖宫产麻醉效果的影响分析

Effect analysis of length of epidural tube on the anesthetic effect in cesarean section

目的:探讨硬膜外置管长度对剖宫产麻醉效果的影响。方法:收治剖宫产产妇260例,随机分为两组,每组130例。对照组给予硬膜外置管3 cm麻醉,观察组给予硬膜外置管5 cm麻醉,比较两组麻醉效果。结果:观察组麻醉后的平均动脉压、心率、血氧饱和度与麻醉前比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组麻醉总满意度95.4%,明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组辅助用药使用率明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:硬膜外置管长度对剖宫产麻醉效果具有显著影响。

Objective:To investigate the effects of length of epidural tube on the anesthetic effect in cesarean section.Methods:260 cases of puerpera with cesarean section were divided into two groups randomly,with 130 cases in each group.The control group was given anesthesia with 3 cm length of epidural tube,and the observation group was given anesthesia with 5 cm length of epidural tube.The anesthetic effect of the two groups was compared.Results:There were no statistically significant differences of mean arterial pressure,heart rate and blood oxygen saturation between after anesthesia and before anesthesia (P > 0.05).The total anesthetic satisfaction of the observation group was 95.4%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(P < 0.05).The utilization rate of supplementary medicines in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.01).Conclusion:The length of epidural tube had significant influence on the anesthetic effect in cesarean section.