老年患者感染特点及抗菌药物合理应用措施

Exploration of infection characteristics in elderly patients and reasonable application measure of antibacterial drugs

目的:探讨老年患者感染的特点及抗菌药物合理应用措施。方法:收治老年感染患者280例,随机分为两组。试验组给予单一抗菌药物,对照组给予两种及以上的联合抗菌药物。结果:试验组治疗效果明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组不良反应发生率明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:老年感染患者症状复杂,并发症多,死亡率高。找到感染源、选取合适的抗菌药物可提高老年感染患者的治疗效果。

Objective:To explore the infection characteristics in elderly patients and reasonable application measure ofantibacterial drugs.Methods:280 cases of elderly patients with infection were divided into two groups randomly.Patients in theexperiment group were given single antibacterial drug,while patients in the control group were given two or more combinedantibacterial drugs.Results:The clinical effect of the experiment group was significantly better than that of the control group,andthe difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the experiment group was significantlylower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusion:The symptoms of elderlypatients with infection were complex and the complications and mortality was high.Finding the source of infection and selectingthe appropriate antimicrobial drugs could improve the clinical effect of elderly patients with infection.