冠心病合并2型糖尿病患者的临床及冠脉造影的特点分析

Analysis of clinical and coronary angiographic characteristics of patients with coronary heart disease combined with type 2 diabetes

目的:探讨冠心病合并2型糖尿病患者的临床及冠脉造影特点。方法:收治冠心病合并2型糖尿病患者40例作为观察组,收治单纯性冠心病患者40例作为对照组,比较两组的冠脉造影及临床特点。结果:观察组血脂异常、高血压病、心肌梗死及不稳定型心绞痛发生率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组3支病变明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:与单纯性冠心病比较,冠心病合并2型糖尿病高血压、高脂血症、无痛性心肌梗死和无症状性心肌缺血的发生率明显较高,其冠脉病变较严重。

Objective:To investigate the clinical and coronary angiographic characteristics of patients with coronary heart disease combined with type 2 diabetes.Methods:40 cases of patients with coronary heart disease combined with type 2 diabetes were as the observation group,40 cases of patients with simple coronary heart disease were as the control group and the coronary angiographic and clinical characteristics of the two groups were compared.Results:The incidence of dyslipidemia,hypertension,myocardial infarction and unstable angina in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The three-vessel lesion in the observation group were significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Compared with simple coronary heart disease,the incidence of hypertension,hyperlipidemia,painless myocardial infarction and silent myocardial ischemia in coronary heart disease combined with type 2 diabetes were significantly higher and the coronary lesion was serious.