呼吸重症监护室内机械通气相关性肺炎护理体会

Nursing experience of ventilator association pneumonia in the respiratory intensive care unit

目的:分析呼吸重症监护室内机械通气相关性肺炎(VAP)的护理。方法:回顾性分析呼吸重症监护室内机械通气相关性肺炎患者30例的临床资料及护理情况。结果:在有效护理干预后,病亡率4%,治愈率96%。结论:呼吸重症监护室内必须严格控制有创机械通气指征,无创序惯性机械通气及早期无创机械通气是降低呼吸重症监护室内机械通气相关性肺炎发生率的关键。

Objective:To analyze the nursing of ventilator association pneumonia in the respiratory intensive care unit.Methods:The clinical data and nursing of 30 patients with ventilator association pneumonia in the respiratory intensive care unit were retrospectively analyzed.Results:After the effective nursing intervention,the mortality rate was 4% ,the cure rate was 96% .Conclusion:We must strictly control the invasive mechanical ventilation indications in the respiratory intensive care unit.Noninvasive order inertia mechanical ventilation and early noninvasive mechanical ventilation are the key to reduce the incidence rate of ventilator association pneumonia in the respiratory intensive care unit.