髋关节置换术对老年髋关节发育不良继发骨关节炎的应用效果

The effect of hip replacement in the treatment of elderly patients with dysplasia of hip joint combined with bone arthritis

目的:探讨全髋关节置换术在老年髋关节发育不良继发骨关节炎中的应用效果。方法:收治老年髋关节发育不良继发骨关节炎患者108例,采用全髋关节置换术治疗,观察临床疗效及术后并发症。结果:治疗后,患者肢体活动能力均明显提升,Harris功能评分明显高于治疗前,所有患者无严重并发症发生。结论:全髋关节置换术治疗老年髋关节发育不良继发骨关节炎,能有效重建髋臼和假体,保障正常的四肢活动,提高生活质量。

Objective:To explore the effect of hip replacement in the treatment of elderly patients with dysplasia of hip joint combined with bone arthritis.Methods:108 elderly patients with dysplasia of hip joint combined with bone arthritis were selected.They were treated with total hip replacement.We observed the clinical efficacy and postoperative complications.Results:After treatment,patients with limb activity ability were significantly improved;the Harris function score was significantly higher than before treatment;no patient had serious complications.Conclusion:Total hip replacement in the treatment of elderly patients with dysplasia of hip joint combined with bone arthritis can effectively reconstruct the acetabulum and prosthesis,protect the normal limbs activities,and improve the quality of life.