小儿肺炎支原体肺炎诊断治疗效果观察

Observation on diagnosis and therapeutic effect of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children

目的:探讨小儿肺炎支原体肺炎的诊断方法与治疗效果。方法:收治肺炎支原体肺炎患儿110例,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组55例。对照组采用红霉素治疗,观察组采用阿奇霉素治疗,比较两组临床疗效。结果:观察组治疗总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组肺部啰音消失时间、咳嗽缓解时间均明显短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:阿奇霉素治疗肺炎支原体肺炎疗效显著,能够有效缓解患儿临床症状,且不良反应少。

Objective:To explore the diagnostic methods and therapeutic effect of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia inchildren.Methods:110 cases of children with mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia were divided into the observation group and thecontrol group randomly,with 55 cases in each group.The control group was treated with erythromycin,and the observation groupwas treated with azithromycin.The clinical effect of the two groups was compared.Results:The total effective rate of the observationgroup was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The disappearing time of pulmonary rales and relief time ofcough in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion:Azithromycin inthe treatment of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia had significant curative effect,which could alleviate the clinical symptoms ofchildren effectively and had less adverse reactions.