腹腔镜与小切口手术切除胆囊治疗胆结石的临床疗效观察

Clinical effect observation of laparoscopic and small incision cholecystectomy in the treatment of gallstones

目的:探讨腹腔镜与小切口手术切除胆囊治疗胆结石的临床疗效。方法:收治胆结石患者80例,根据手术方式不同分为两组。试验组给予腹腔镜手术,对照组给予小切口切除术,比较两组临床疗效及围术期指标。结果:试验组缓解率明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组术后出血量、肠胃功能恢复时间、住院时间优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜手术治疗胆结石患者临床疗效显著,可缩短手术时间,减少出血量。

Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of laparoscopic and small incision cholecystectomy in the treatment ofgallstones.Methods:According to the different operation methods,80 cases of patients with gallstone were divided into two groups.The experimental group was given laparoscopic surgery.The control group was given small incision resection.The clinical effectand clinical perioperative indicators of the two groups were compared.Results:The remission rate of the experimental group wassignificantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The amount ofpostoperative bleeding,gastrointestinal function recovery time and hospital stay in the experimental group were better than thosein the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Laparoscopic surgery in the treatment ofpatients with gallstones had significant clinical effect and could shorten the operation time and reduce the amount of bleeding.