摘要
综述了环境中典型的结合态与游离态类固醇雌激素的来源、危害以及环境归趋,探讨了其在地下环境(土壤和浅层地下水系统)中的吸附、微生物降解等迁移转化过程及其影响因素,总结了常见的环境雌激素处理方法与危害控制措施.最后,针对目前环境中类固醇雌激素在包气带与浅层地下水中的穿透过程及其生态效应研究工作的基础上,对未来相关方面的研究进行了展望.
This paper reviewed the sources, hazard and environmental fate of typical steroidal estrogens, both conjugateand free phases, in environment. The migration and transformation processes of steroidal estrogens through soil andshallow groundwater system, such as sorption and biodegradation, were thoroughly reviewed. The most popular treatmenttechnologies and risk management practices were also critically summarized. Finally, based on current studies on thepenetration and ecological impact of steroidal estrogens in vadose zone and shallow groundwater system, the perspectivesof future research was proposed.
作者
宋晓明
杨悦锁
温玉娟
M.Adeel
王园园
杨新瑶
SONG Xiao-ming;YANG Yue-suo;WEN Yu-juan;M. Adeel;WANG Yuan-yuan;YANG Xin-yao(Key Laboratory of Regional Environment and Eco-restoration, Ministry of Education, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, China;College of Environment and recourses, Changchun 130012, China)
出处
《中国环境科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第9期2828-2840,共13页
China Environmental Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41272255
41472237)
辽宁省创新团队项目(LT201502)
沈阳市科技计划项目(F14-133-9-00
F15-113-9-00)
关键词
类固醇雌激素
地下环境
吸附
微生物降解
迁移转化
steroidal estrogens
subsurface environment
sorption
microbial degradation
fate and transport
