中国大陆现代专业音乐教育机构历史沿革脉络

The Historical Evolution Skeleton of Modern Professional Music Education Institutions in China's Mainland

中国大陆现代专业音乐教育已有百年历史,一个世纪来,先辈们披荆斩棘、拓荒耕耘,经过数代人薪火相传,历经沧桑,才有了今日的格局。作者依据亲历所见所闻和参阅相关文献,梳理成该文,分别以:1949年前中国三所独立设置的音乐学府、早期的"海归派"、1949年的基本格局与全国院系调整、独立设置的九所音乐学院和六所艺术学院、几所历史较长的非独立设置的音乐学院等进行了介绍,并对"新世纪音乐教育的‘大跃进’"记下了笔者的个人观察。

The modern professional music education in China's Mainland has a history of one hundred years. Based on the personal experience and refer to the relevant literature, the author sort out of this paper, and introduced separately that the three independent music schools in China before 1949, the early“overseas returnees”, the basic pattern in 1949 and the national adjustment of colleges and universities, established independent the nine conservatories and six art colleges, some of the non-independent music colleges with long history.