竞技舞龙自选套路制胜因素研究

The Winning Factors of Competitive Dragon Dance Routines

文章通过问卷调查和深度分析:竞技舞龙自选套路比赛获胜的基础因素是运动员速度、力量和耐力水平、动作娴熟度、动作与套路编排合理性、运动员精神气质、难度数目与完成度高低;主要因素为运动员协调性和平衡性、动作路线设计、圆满完成套路、完美展示龙的精神气韵、难度创新与动作链接;次要因素是运动员的灵敏与柔韧素质、步型步法的规范性、情节主题与音乐选配及难度动作等级。据其竞技舞龙自选套路制胜因素解析,并依据舞龙自身特点和竞技比赛规则厘清舞龙自选套路的创编原则。

The paper through the questionnaire and deep analysis study, the paper finds that the basic winning factors include: routine athletes' speed, strength and endurance level, skilled level of the players, the rationality of movements and routine arrangement,athletes’ spirit, and the degree of difficulty; the main winning factors include: the athletes’ action coordination and balance, the route design, the successful completion of routine, a perfect display of the dragon spirit, innovation and difficulty of the action link; while the secondary winning factors are: the agility and flexibility of the athletes, the standard of the gait, the theme of the plot and the music matching and the difficulty level. According to the competitive dragon dance routines winning factors analysis, and on the basis of the dragon dance and its own characteristics and competitive game rules, the study tries to clarify the principles of creating dragon dance routines.