腰硬膜联合麻醉在无痛分娩实施中的安全性以及可行性分析

Safety and feasibility analysis of combined spinal-epidural anesthesia in the implementation of painless parturition

目的:探讨腰硬膜联合麻醉在无痛分娩实施中的安全性以及可行性。方法:收治产妇120例,按照无痛分娩方法不同分为两组。对照组产妇采用无镇痛分娩,观察组产妇采用腰硬膜联合麻醉无痛分娩,比较两组镇痛情况、产程和不良反应发生情况。结果:观察组镇痛总有效率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组不良反应发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腰硬膜联合麻醉能缩短无痛分娩产妇的分娩时间,不良反应少。

Objective:To explore the safety and feasibility of combined spinal-epidural anesthesia in the implementation of painless parturition.Methods:120 cases of pregnant women were divided into two groups according to the methods of painless parturition.The control group was given non-analgesia labor.The observation group was given spinal-epidural anesthesia in painless parturition.The analgesia situation,labor process and incidence of adverse reactions of the two groups were compared.Results:The total analgesia effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:Combined spinal-epidural anesthesia could shorten the delivery time of pregnant women with painless parturition and the adverse reaction was less.