日常休闲对流动儿童社会融合的影响

Impacts of Daily Leisure Activity on Social Integration of Migrant Children

日常休闲是流动儿童与居住环境互动交流的重要方式,日常休闲的特征及满意程度可能会影响到流动儿童融入城市的进程。对上海某小学流动儿童的实地调研发现,流动儿童的社会融合状况处在一般水平。流动儿童的日常休闲方式、范围及频率等日常休闲特征都对流动儿童社会融合产生影响,日常休闲环境作为流动儿童休闲行为的空间载体,日常休闲环境感知影响流动儿童的社会融合。日常休闲满意状况是流动儿童休闲行为体验的结果,影响流动儿童的社会融合。

Daily leisure activity is an important way for migrant children to interact and communicate with the living environment, and its characteristics and level of satisfaction may affect the process of migrant children into the city. The first-hand data is gotten through the investigation of migrant children in XX primary school, Minhang District, Shanghai. The results reveal that characteristics of daily leisure except activity companion, including mode,spatial scope and frequency of daily leisure activity, have influence on the social integration of migrant children.Daily leisure environment is the space carrier of leisure behavior, which significantly affects the social integration of migrant children. Daily leisure satisfaction is the result of the experience of children’s leisure behavior, which also impacts the social integration of migrant children to a certain extent.