新型城镇化进程中的美丽乡村环境改造研究——以上海崇明庙镇联益村为例

Research on Rural Environment Transform of Beautiful Country in the Process of the New-style Urbanization: A Case Study of Shanghai Chongming Miao Town Lianyi Village

新型城镇化进程中的美丽乡村建设不是大拆大建,也不是刻意仿制传统村落环境,而是应立足于乡村本身的环境特征,融合乡村独有的文化特色,以改善村庄生态环境为基本原则,以产业发展为动力,以现有的建设资金为前提,在充分利用本土资源的基础上,挖掘本土乡村风情,从建筑景观风貌、道路景观、滨河景观、重要公共景观节点和景观基础设施改造等多个方面,实施对乡村公共空间和私人空间的有限改造,以提升环境改造的可实施性和持续性,从而营造具有特色的乡土环境景观,以期为美丽乡村环境改造提供新的思路和方法。

Beautiful country construction in the process of the new-style urbanization is not just to pull down and build, or to deliberately imitatetraditional village environment, but should be based on the environmental characteristics of the country itself and integrate its unique culturalfeatures. Taking the improvement of ecological environment as the basic principle, the industrial development as the driving force, the existingconstruction funds as the premise, and on the basis of making full use of local resources, the construction of beautiful countries should developlocal rural customs from multiple aspects, including architectural landscape, road landscape, waterfront landscape, important public landscapeand nodes, landscape infrastructure improvements, etc. In addition, limited reform of rural public and private spaces should be implemented, inorder to make environmental transformation more practical and sustainable, and to create a distinctive local environment landscape, hoping toprovide new ideas and methods for the environment transformation of beautiful countries.