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早产儿视网膜病变玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗的围术期护理 被引量:2

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摘要 [目的]探讨玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗治疗早产儿视网膜病变(retinopathy of prematurity,ROP)围术期护理相关事项。[方法]回顾分析玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗的ROP手术的病例24例(48只眼),均在确诊ROPⅠ区阈值前Ⅰ型或阈值期病变后72h内表面麻醉下行玻璃体腔注射雷珠单抗0.05mL,术后1周内观察眼底病变消退、转归情况,对术前准备、术中、术后护理情况总结分析。[结果]24例(48只眼)患儿均未发生手术相关的眼部及全身感染情况,未发生手术相关的窒息、缺氧等不良反应。玻璃体腔注药后1周,病变嵴完全消退、血管扩张及新生血管明显减轻或消退者22例(44只眼),另2例(4只眼)注射后病变减轻不明显,经光凝治疗后病变控制。[结论]科学合理的围术护理对成功的玻璃体腔注射治疗ROP具有积极意义。
出处 《全科护理》 2016年第29期3082-3084,共3页 Chinese General Practice Nursing
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