中药芫花用于中期引产的临床研究

Clinical research on flos genkwa in induction of labor in second trimester

目的：探讨中药芫花用于中期引产的临床疗效和安全性。方法：我院从2015年1月—2015年12月，采用中药芫花对231例处于妊娠中期要求引产而无心、肝、肾等主要脏器并发症的孕妇实施引产。其中经产妇157例，初产妇74例。年龄17～46岁，平均年龄31.5岁。结果：引产中期妊娠231例中，引产成功228例，成功率为98.7%。2例患者有软产道损伤，无大出血、感染、过敏等其他不良反应及并发症发生。结论：芫花用于中期引产，方法简便，引产时间短，安全有效，值得临床特别是基层医院推广应用。

Objective: To explore the clinical effect and safety of flos genkwa in induction of labor in second trimester. Methods:From January 2015 to December 2015, 231 cases of induction of labour in second trimester were made by using flos genkwa, among whom 157 cases were pregnant women and 74 cases were primipara, all of them had no heart, liver and kidney complications. There age was 17～46 years and the average was 31.5 years. Results: Out of 231 cases, 228 were successful in induction of labor and the success rate was 98.7%. 2 cases suffered laceration of birth canal and there was no reverse actions such as bleeding, infection, allergy and other complications. Conclusion: Flos genkwa was effective in induction of labor in second trimester, it could shorten the induction time and was safe, it was worthy of clinical promotion and application in primary hospitals.