摘要
受高度的显性控制、公共控制向"私域"渗透以及受刚性控制下的结构壁垒的影响,当代中国形成了无逃离、无补偿的刚性社会分层结构。这一分层结构的非弹性化特征,使个体在参与社会互动的过程中缺乏必要的逃离缓冲机制。选择性边缘化具有"可逃离""可补偿"的特性,因此,当个体在不适应、不满足和不融入分层结构时,就会主动寻求选择性边缘化的定位,以逃离社会结构的控制,谋求利益补偿的可能。
A rigid hierarchical structure is formed in contemporary China,which lacks flexibility,evasion,and com-pensation,because of the high degree of dominant and public control's infiltration into the private sphere and the struc-tural barriers under the rigid control. The inelastic character of the rigid structure does not have a buffer of necessary eva-sion for individuals when they participate in social interaction. In contrast,selective marginalization has the 'escapable' and 'compensable' features. Therefore,when individuals do not feel suitable for and satisfied with or do not want to as-similate with the current hierarchical structure,they will choose to be marginalized to get away from the social structureand seek some compensations for their lost interest.
出处
《江汉大学学报(社会科学版)》
2016年第6期11-16,共6页
Journal of Jianghan University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目"失独人群的边缘化及其社会适应研究"(16ASH014)
华中师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费重大培育项目"边缘人群社会治理研究"(CCNU16Z02009)
关键词
社会控制
社会分层
社会结构
边缘化
social control
social stratification
social structure
marginalization