基于BIM的建筑消防安全管理应用框架研究

The Research of the BIM-Based Building Fire Safety Management Framework

随着我国城市化步伐的加快,城市火灾的发生呈上升趋势,火灾防治的难度不断加大,对防火设计和消防安全管理的要求不断提高。近年来建筑信息模型(BIM)技术的不断发展,为建筑消防设计和消防安全管理提供了新的思路和方法。研究探讨了基于BIM的建筑消防安全管理的应用框架,包含基于BIM的建筑消防设计子模型、基于BIM的消防预案管理子模型和基于BIM的智能消防系统子模型。通过实际工程的案例分析,验证了BIM技术在建筑消防安全管理中的实现和应用价值,为建筑消防安全管理的改进提供了参考和技术支持。

As the great development of urbanization in our country, fire disasters in cities haveincreased largely and the fire safety management becomes more difficulty. With the progress ofbuilding information modelling (BIM), the fire safety design and fire safety management haveachieved new methods and ideas. This research has developed a BIM-based building fire safetymanagement framework consisting of the BIM-based fire safety design model, BIM-based Fireemergence response plan management and BIM-based intelligent fire system. This framework hasbeen evaluated in a real construction project and illustrated that the application of BIM can increasethe efficiency and reliability for building fire safety management and provide technical andmanagerial supports for the fire safety management lifecycle.