严重呼吸道烧伤患者护理心理疏导分析

Analysis of Psychological Counseling for Patients with Severe Respiratory Burns

目的:对医院就诊的严重呼吸道烧伤患者进行护理中的心理疏导效果进行分析。方法:将我院收治的120例患者随机两组。对照组60例采用基础护理;干预组60例在对照组基础上,使用心理疏导护理的干预方式。对比干预组和对照组患者的护理效果和各项指标情况,以及两组护理前后的抑郁评分和焦虑评分情况。结果:采用心理疏导护理的干预组患者其护理效果显著优于对照组患者,且治疗后的SAS、SDS评分情况与对照组相比有明显改善(P<0.05)。感染率方面,干预组患者也明显少于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论:在护理中给予心理疏导对于严重呼吸道烧伤的患者效果较好,不仅能加快患者身体恢复并降低感染率,还能有效提高患者满意度。

Objective: To analyze the psychological counseling effects of patients with severe respiratory tract burn.Methods: 120 cases with respiratory tract burn were selected as the study objects and randomly divided into the intervention group(60 cases) and the control group (60 cases) . Patients in the control group were given the conventional nursing way;those in the intervention group were given the psychological counseling nursing interventions on the basis of conventional nursing mode. The nursing effects and a number of indicators of the intervention group and the control group were compared.At the same time,the depression scores and anxiety score before and after the nursing intervention group and control group were compared.Results:Nursing effects of the intervention group were significantly better than the control group,and SAS,SDS of the intervention group after treatment were significantly better than the control group (P<0.05). The infectionrate of intervention group was obviously lower than the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion:Patients with severe respiratory tract burn in the effective implementation of the psychological counseling in care,not only effectively improve the patient's satisfaction,but also reduce the infection rate,speed up the recovery of patients.