全球创新链、链接机制与上海全球科创中心建设研究

Research on Global Innovation Chain, Link Mechanism and the Construction of Shanghai Global Innovation Center

全球创新链是全球化、知识化、信息化深度融合的产物,是创新全球化逐步深化的必然产物。基于全球创新链内涵、形成机理和趋势特征,从技术、资本和价值3个维度,重点分析了全球创新链的链接机制及其对上海发展的影响。结合上海建设具有全球影响力的科技创新中心的战略需求,提出上海必须树立全球视野,把握全球创新发展趋势特征,从全球创新链中的国际资本、跨国研发、技术交易、人才流动、技术转移等角度提出相关对策建议。

The global innovation chain is the product of globalization, knowledge and information, and it is the inevitable outcome of the gradual deepening of the globalization of innovation. Based on the connotation of the global innovation chain, the article focuses on the formation mechanism and trend characteristics. The link mechanism of the global innovation chain and its impacts on the development of Shanghai are analyzed from three dimensions of technology, capital and value. Combined with the strategic needs of the construction of Shanghai Science and Technology Innovation Center with global influence, relevant countermeasures and suggestions are given from the point of view of global innovation chain, including international capital, multinational R&D,technology trade, the flow of talents and technology transfer.