摘要
伴随我国雾霾天气大范围的出现,室内空气污染和治理也受到了人们的普遍关注和重视。在生存空间内,人们受到污染空气伤害最重的地方不在室外,而在室内,尤其是生活在城市中,人们80%,以上的时间是在室内工作和生活,室内空气的质量对人的心理和生理健康有着直接的影响。因此,室内污染空气净化与室外空气污染治理同样重要。室内空气污染主要是由室外大气污染、室内装修和室内物品等造成的。污染物的种类主要包括化学、物理、生物、放射性污染物。通过空气净化器能有效去除污染、净化空气。分析并指出选用空气净化器要以国家规定的技术要求及实际环境为依据,科学选用。
With the emergence of the wide range of fog and haze in China, indoor air pollution and governance has attached widespread concerns. Normally, most people are affected by air pollution in an indoor environment rather than an outdoor environment. Especially for people living in cities, more than 80% spend their livings and works in indoor environments.Therefore, the quality of indoor air has a direct impact on people’s psychological and physiological health, which proves indoor air pollution purification is as important as the governance of outdoor air pollution. Indoor air pollution is mainly caused by outdoor air pollution, indoor decoration and indoor items. The pollutants mainly include chemical, physical, biological and radioactive contaminations. By using air purifier, pollution can be effectively controlled and air be purified.Through discussion and analysis, it points out the selection of air purifiers should refer to national technical requirements and real environmental conditions.
作者
林琳
LIN Lin(Institute of Environmental Health and Related Product Safety,China CDC,Beijing 100021,China)
出处
《天津科技》
2017年第1期83-86,89,共5页
Tianjin Science & Technology
关键词
空气污染
空气净化
技术应用
国家标准
indoor air pollution
air cleaner
technology application
national standards