阶段式康复护理在脑卒中康复训练中的应用

Application of staged nursing intervention in rehabilitation of patients after stroke

目的探讨阶段式康复护理在脑卒中康复训练中的应用。方法 90例脑卒中患者随机分为观察组和对照组,各45例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上采用分阶段康复训练。对比2组患者入院时及治疗3个月后改良Barthel指数评分,评估四肢肌力情况。结果治疗3个月后2组改良Barthel指数评分、上肢肌力和下肢肌力评分均较入院时提高,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论阶段式康复护理能够促进脑卒中患者的肌力恢复情况,改善生活能力。

Objective To investigate the effect of staged nursing measures in rehabilitation of patients after stroke. Methods A total of 90 stroke patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 45 cases in each group. Both two groups received routing nursing care,and the observation group was given staged nursing measures on rehabilitation training. The activity of daily living was assessed by modified Barthel index( MBI) before and three months after intervention. The limb muscle strength of patients was evaluated and compared between two groups.Results The score of MBI,upper and lower extremity strength were increased there months after treatment compared with those at admission,and were higher in the observation group than those in the control group( P < 0. 01). Conclusion Staged rehabilitation nursing can promote the recovery of myodynamia and activity of daily living in patients after stroke.