禅宗视域下少林武术“禅武合一”思想的义理探析

On the Meaning of "Zen and Wu" from the Perspective of Zen Buddhism

通过文献资料法和逻辑分析法对在禅宗背景下少林武术的"禅武合一"思想进行义理探究与分析,认为在以"无念为宗,无相为体,无住为本,明心见性,见性成佛"为主要内容的禅宗义理思想和修行方式的长期影响下,少林武术已褪去其杀伐的本性成为少林僧人参禅悟道的宗教修行手段,在义理思想上具体表现为:禅武合一的义理基础——"离相无住";少林武术戒律的终极形式——"无相戒";少林武术修炼的心意法门——"无念为宗";少林武术追求的最高境界——"见性成佛"。

By using the methods of literature review and logical analysis, this paper analyzes the Shaolin martial arts “Zen Wu and Wu' in the context of the Zen Wu, assuming that shaolin wushu has become the method to practice religion for shaolin monks because of long-term influence of 'no thought, no body, and no eternal”, which shows that the foundation of Zen and Wu is 'from self', the ultimate form of Shaolin martial arts discipline is 'without warning', the key of Shaolin Wushu practice is “no other thought”, and the highest pursuit of Shaolin Wushu is 'enlightening'.