河南省新安县“九莲灯”的艺术特征与现状调查

The Art Features and Current Situations of "Nine Lotus Lamp" in Xin'an County of Henan Province

被列为河南省非物质文化遗产的河南省新安县"九莲灯",始于清朝嘉庆年间,由清宫掌管礼乐的王姓官员告老还乡后带入新安县刘岭村,距今300余年,历史悠久。新安九莲灯表演形式多样,参与演出人数众多,场面宏大,最为与众不同的是其独特的传承和表演方式。通过对新安县刘岭村九莲灯艺术特征的分析和对九莲灯现状的调查与研究,揭开九莲灯的"神秘面纱",使具有中原特色的民间文化九莲灯能够得到更好地保护和发展,从而使该舞种在保留精髓的基础上进行传承和创新。

As the intangible cultural heritage of Henan province, the Xin’an County Nine Lotus Lamps appeared in Jiaqing years of Qing Dynasty with a long history of over 300 years, and it was brought into Liuling Village Xin’an County by a retired official named Wang who was in charge of music in the royal palace. The Xin’an County Nine Lotus Lamp has distinctive inheritance and performance forms due to various forms, attending members and grand scenes.By analyzing the artistic features of Nine Lotus lamp of Liuling Village Xin’an County and investigating and surveying the current status of Nine Lotus Lamp, this paper uncovers its mysterious veil, inheriting and innovating this dancing with retaining its essence, in order to better protect and develop this folk culture.