纺织服装产业空间布局演化研究回顾及其展望

Review and prospects of spatial distribution evolution of textile and clothing industry

本文对纺织服装产业空间布局演化的机理、全球纺织服装产业的空间布局演化、中国纺织服装产业空间布局演化研究进行了回顾、梳理和归纳。现有研究关注了全球层面、国家层面以及区域层面上纺织服装产业的空间布局演化及其影响因素,但在全球化背景下的系统性和整体性研究,以及关于其布局演化的作用机制研究还比较欠缺。面对全球化发展,中国纺织服装产业空间布局演化研究不仅需要更多地关注国内大区域板块之间的布局演化,也需要关注省区内部或大都市区内部的布局调整;需要关注中国中西部地区的纺织服装企业的发展;更需要从全球视角下解读新时期纺织服装企业空间布局的调整和优化。

This paper reviews current studies on textile and clothing industry about its spatial distribution mechanism, and its development and spatial layout all over the world and China. Existing research has paid attention to the spatial evolution and its influencing factors of the textile and clothing industry on the global, national and other regional space scale, but there are few studies on systemic and integrative analysis on the angle of globalization and influencing mechanism of distribution change. Because of globalization development,forthcoming studies about the spatial evolution of China’s textile and clothing industry not only need more concern to ones between domestic large regions, but also need to pay attention to the inner of provinces and metropolitan areas. We also draw attention to China's textile and garment enterprises development in the Middle and Western regions and interpret reasons of adjustment and optimization of textile and clothing enterprises’spatial layout in the new period from a global perspective.