长效与短效硝苯地平对妊娠高血压的临床效果对照

Clinical Effects of Long-term and Short-acting Nifedipine on Pregnancy-induced Hypertension

目的:研究长效与短效硝苯地平对妊娠高血压的临床效果。方法:本次研究选取的研究对象为2014年6月—2015年6月期间在我院进行治疗的妊娠高血压患者,将80例患者随机分为2组,40例妊娠高血压患者为一组。两组患者均使用硫酸镁治疗,其中一组患者实施短效硝苯地平治疗(对照组),另一组采用长效硝苯地平(观察组)。对比两组妊娠高血压患者的血压情况、分娩方式、新生儿情况和并发症情况。结果:观察组妊娠高血压患者的血压情况、分娩方式、新生儿情况均优于对照组患者,且并发症发生率低于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论:使用长效硝苯地平治疗妊娠高血压的效果好于短效硝苯地平,产妇的血压能得到有效控制,分娩结局好,并发症少。

Objective: To study the clinical effect of long-term and short-acting nifedipine for hypertension in pregnancy. Methods: 80 patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension in June 2014 ~ June 2015 in our hospital were randomly divided into two simple groups, with 40 cases in each group.All patients were treated with magnesium sulfate therapy, and control group with the implementation of short-acting nifedipine (control group), another group with long-acting nifedipine (observation group). Blood pressure, mode of delivery, neonatal conditions and complications were compared between two groups. Results: blood pressure, mode of delivery, newborns in the observation group were better controlled in observation group compared with control group, and the incidence of complications were less than the control group patients (P<0.05). Conclusion: The long-acting nifedipine treatment of hypertension in pregnancy is better than short-acting nifedipine. Maternal blood pressure can be effectively controlled, with higher birth outcomes, and less complications.