论经济控制型家庭暴力及其损害赔偿

On Economic Control Domestic Violence and its Damage Compensation

经济控制行为是家庭暴力的种类之一,之所以并没有作为《反家庭暴力法》《婚姻法司法解释(一)》中明示列举的典型行为,一方面是由于经济控制行为的语词文义在残害性表征上存在偏差,经济控制行为在汉语语境中应为"经济虐待"行为;另一方面乃基于经济虐待行为存在隐蔽性质,司法边界模糊,定性困难。经济虐待行为同样具备其他典型家庭暴力行为的特征,应当在民法典中被具名列举为家庭暴力防治对象,以保障家庭制度与社会制度的良性互动关系。

As one type of domestic violence,economic control is not listed as a typical behavior in Anti-Domestic Violence Law and Marriage Law Judicial Interpretation for following reasons:The word“economic controlbehavior”does not accurately express cruelty,and economic control behavior should be taken place by“economicabuse”in Chinese context;and due to the hidden nature of economic control behavior,whose judicial boundary isfuzzy,it is difficult to make the definition.Economic abuse also has the characteristics of other typical domesticviolence.In the Civil Code,economic abuse should be named as the object of anti domestic violence prevention,inorder to ensure the benign interaction between family systemand social system.