多特征的双人交互动作识别算法研究

Research on Human Interaction Recognition Algorithm Based on Mixed Features

运动特征的选择直接影响基于整体的双人交互动作识别算法的识别效果。单一的特征因其适应范围不同,受到人体的外观、环境、摄像机设置等因素的影响,识别效果往往不太理想。在研究双人交互动作的表征与识别的基础上,充分考虑不同特征的优缺点,提出了一种结合局部的光流特征、局部的剪影特征以及HOG(histogram of oriented gradient)特征的混合特征,使用帧帧最近邻分类器获得3个特征的识别概率,最终通过加权融合3个特征的识别概率实现交互行为的识别。实验结果表明,对于UT-interaction数据库,该算法得到了较为理想的识别结果,混合特征可将识别率提高到91.7%。

The choice of motion features affects the result of human interaction recognition algorithm directly.Becauseof different adaptive scopes,many factors often influence the single features,such as the appearance of humanbody,environment and camera setting.So it can’t achieve satisfactory accuracy of action recognition.On the basis ofstudying the representation and recognition of human interaction action,and giving full consideration to the advantagesand disadvantages of different features,this paper proposes a mixed feature which combines local optical flowfeature,local silhouette feature and HOG(histogram of oriented gradient)feature.The nearest neighbor classifier isused to obtain the recognition probability of three features.Finally,the recognition result is achieved by weighted fusingthose recognition probabilities.The experimental results demonstrate that this algorithm achieve better recognitionresults in the UT-interaction database,and compared with the single features,the mixed feature can improve the recognitionrate to91.7%.