从《文苑英华辨证》看宋代校勘学特点

On the Characteristics of Collation in Song Dynasty from the Perspective of Wenyuanyinghua Syndrome

宋代校勘专著《文苑英华辨证》是一部值得重视的校勘记。作者彭叔夏在参与《文苑英华》校勘之后,对其在校勘时发现的诸多脱漏讹误及欠缺之处,做出全面而细致的考察辨析,将辨证成果分门别类,这种做法开创了校勘史上"校例"的范式。《文苑英华辨证》各种校勘用例揭示出其中蕴含的宋代校勘学特点。

Wenyuanyinghua Syndrome is a collation which is worthy of attention. Peng Shuxia, author of the book, made a careful and comprehensive study of the errors and defects during the collation of the book. Then he classified these into categories which initiated a new research paradigm in collation. The characteristics of collation in Song Dynasty are studied by the examples from the analyzing of Wenyuanyinghua Syndrome.