上呼吸道感染在社区卫生服务中心的合理用药

Rational use of upper respiratory infection in community health service center

目的:分析上呼吸道感染在社区卫生服务中心的合理用药情况。方法:收治扁桃体发炎患者57例,分析其抗生素、抗病毒药物、激素以及3种药物的联合应用情况。结果:57例患者开具含抗生素处方54份,抗生素应用率94.74%;处方中包含抗病毒药物36份(63.16%);包含激素的处方24份(42.11%)。抗生素与激素联合应用处方22份(38.60%);抗生素与病毒药物联合应用处方32份(56.14%);抗生素、抗病毒药物以及激素3种药物联合应用的处方18份(31.58%)。结论:社会卫生服务中心上呼吸道感染治疗中,存在着不合理用药的情况,需要在明确问题的基础上加以针对性管理,杜绝不合理用药问题。

Objective:To analyze the rational use of upper respiratory infection in community health service center.Methods:57patients with inflammation of the amygdale were selected.The antibiotics,antiviral drugs,hormones and the combination of threedrugs were analyzed.Results:54antibiotic prescriptions were administered in57patients,and the application rate of antibioticswas94.74%.Prescription contains antiviral drugs in36cases(63.16%),and contains24copies of the hormone(42.11%).22antibiotic and hormone combination prescription(38.60%);combination of antibiotics and viral drugs in32prescriptions(56.14%);antibiotics,antiviral drugs and hormone3drugs combined with the prescription of18copies(31.58%).Conclusion:There areirrational drug use in the treatment of upper respiratory tract infection in the social health service center,which need to be targetedon the basis of clear management,eliminate irrational drug use problems.