每日短时透析对患者透析充分性及并发症的影响

Effect of daily short term dialysis on dialysis adequacy and complications

目的:分析每日短时透析对血液透析患者的透析充分性及并发症发生情况的影响。方法:收治血液透析患者30例,患者首先选用常规血液透析,然后转为每日短时透析,对2种方式透析前后进行透析充分性评估,并比较两种透析方法各自并发症的发生率。结果:每日短时透析治疗的透析充分性要优于常规透析治疗;改用每日短时透析治疗后,降低了低血压、高血压、抽搐发生率,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:每日短时血液透析治疗,可以有效提高患者的透析充分性,减少低血压、高血压、抽搐、心衰等并发症的发生。

Objective:To analyze the effect of daily short term dialysis on dialysis adequacy and complications in hemodialysispatients.Methods:30patients with hemodialysis were selected.Patients first selected conventional hemodialysis,and then switchedto daily short term dialysis.Dialysis adequacy was assessed before and after dialysis by2ways.The complications of two dialysismethods were compared.Results:Dialysis adequacy of daily short term dialysis therapy is superior to conventional dialysistreatment.After daily short dialysis treatment,the incidence of hypotension,hypertension and convulsion were decreased,withsignificant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:Daily short-term hemodialysis treatment can effectively improve the dialysisadequacy of patients and reduce hypotension,hypertension,convulsions,heart failure and other complications.