基于系统工程的载人航天器人机界面总体设计方法

System design method of human-machine interface for manned spacecraft based on systems engineering

针对目前载人航天器人机界面任务需求分析不全面、总体设计不充分的问题,提出了一种基于系统工程的载人航天器人机界面总体设计方法。以一个载人航天器人机界面设计为例证明了该方法的合理性和有效性。应用结果表明:使用该方法能提高设计效率,减少设计过程反复,使人机界面设计更加合理、更趋于完善。

In view of the fact that the mission requirement analysis of the existing human-machine interfacefor the manned spacecraft does not cover every aspect and the system design is not sufficient,an integrateddesign method of human-machine interface for the manned spacecraft based on systems engineering is proposed.The reasonability and the validity of the method are shown through an example of the human-machine interfacedesign.The application results show that with this method,the design efficiency is significantly improved,therepetition in the design process is reduced,and the human-machine interface design is made more reasonable.