基于案例分析的美国口述历史档案资源网络开发与利用

The Analysis on Network Development and Utilization of Oral History Archives Resources in America Based on Case

在信息技术迅猛发展和网络生态环境逐渐成熟的当前,为提升我国口述历史档案资源开发与利用服务的能力,文章在介绍美国口述历史档案兴起和发展的背景下,通过网络、邮件和文献等调研方式对美国几个具有典型性和较大影响力的口述历史机构进行考察,介绍其口述历史档案资源开发与利用的主要方式,并尝试分析总结其特点与经验,以期提供些启发与借鉴。

With the rapid development of information technology and the gradual maturity ofnetwork ecological environment,to enhance the ability of developing and utilizing oral historyarchives resources of our country,this paper investigates the oral history institutions in the UnitedStates through the methods of network investigation,mail investigation and literature investigation,under the background of the introduction and development of American Oral History Archive.Subsequently,the author introduces the main ways of developing and utilizing oral historical archivesresources,and tries to analyze and summarize its characteristics and experiences in order to providesome inspiration and reference for our country.