微创介入腹腔置管引流治疗肝、胆、胰、脾腹部手术后腹腔脓肿的护理

Nursing of minimally invasive interventional abdominal cavity catheter drainage in the treatment of abdominal abscess after liver,gallbladder,pancreas,spleen abdominal operation

目的:探讨微创介入腹腔置管引流治疗肝、胆、胰、脾腹部手术后腹腔脓肿的护理方法。方法:收治肝、胆、胰、脾腹部手术后腹腔脓肿患者48例,均行微创介入腹腔置管引流术,根据患者意愿分为对照组和观察组各24例,观察组给予综合护理干预,对照组不给予护理干预,比较两组患者的脓肿引流情况及术后并发症。结果:两组腹腔脓肿均引流成功,但观察组术后并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:微创介入腹腔置管引流治疗肝、胆、胰、脾腹部手术后腹腔脓肿具有较高的成功率,同时配合有效的护理措施,可降低术后并发症发生率。

Objective:To explore the nursing methods of minimally invasive interventional abdominal cavity catheter drainage in the treatment of abdominal abscess after liver,gallbladder,pancreas,spleen abdominal operation.Methods:48 patients with abdominal abscess after liver,gallbladder,pancreas,spleen abdominal operation were selected.They were given minimally invasive interventional abdominal cavity catheter drainage.According to the wishes of patients,they were divided into the control group and the observation group with 24 cases in each.The observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention.The control group was not given nursing intervention.The abscess drainage and postoperative complications of two groups were compared.Results:The abdominal abscess drainage of two groups were successful,but the incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Minimally invasive interventional abdominal cavity catheter drainage in the treatment of abdominal abscess after liver,gallbladder,pancreas,spleen abdominal operation has a high success rate,at the same time with effective nursing measures,which can reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.