特朗普执政与中美关系走向

Prospects of China-US Relations in the Trump Administration

随着特朗普的执政,美国内外政策变化可能给中美关系的环境、议程和互动方式带来新变化,双边关系发展面临新的挑战与机遇。但是中美关系不可能另起炉灶,而是在现有基础上演进,既有的架构和特征会在很大程度上影响这一关系的未来走向。与过去相比,今天中国在处理对美关系方面拥有更多的资源、更加丰富的经验和更强的战略运筹能力,应该争取使"相互调适型"成为两国间互动的基本模式,以经贸关系为抓手,发展务实合作伙伴关系。在此过程中,要谋求提高中美关系品质,使双边关系发展更好地体现"不冲突不对抗、相互尊重、互利共赢"原则,继续推进中美新型大国关系的构建。

During the Trump administration, adjustments in US domestic and foreign policies will lead to changes in the circumstances, agenda and pattern of China-US interactions, presenting bilateral relations with new challenges and opportunities. Yet, ChinaUS relations will evolve on the existing basis rather than start all over again, and the existent structure and features will shape to a large extent its future orientation. Compared with the past, China nowadays possesses more resources, richer experiences and stronger strategic maneuvering abilities in managing China-US ties. China should endeavor to make 'mutual accommodation' the main pattern of interactions between the two countries, take economic and trade relations as the primary focus and develop pragmatic cooperative partnership. In the process, China should also seek to improve the quality of bilateral ties and pursue the principle of 'no conflict, no confrontation, mutual respect and win-win cooperation', thus continuing to enhance the goal of building a new type of China-US major-country relationship.