论高校数字图书馆的建设原则和策略

Discussion on Construction Principles and Strategies of Digital Libraries in Universities and Colleges

在互联网时代,高校图书馆从传统的收藏纸质书籍向数字化悄然改变。图书馆数字化涉及信息资源加工、存储、检索、传输和利用的全过程。数字图书馆就是虚拟的、没有围墙的图书馆。在这种自由的氛围下,人们可以不受地域、时间限制,可方便快捷地获取有效信息。目前高校数字图书馆建设还存在一些问题,建设数字图书馆,需要明确三大原则,即规范原则、服务读者原则、信息资源共享原则。在图书馆管理上,应改变固有观念,加大对高校数字图书馆的资金投入,并注重管理方式的改变。

In the era of the Internet,libraries of universities and colleges have changed from the traditionalcollection of paper books to digitization quietly.Library digitization involves the whole process of informationresource processing,storage,retrieval,transmission and utilization.Digital libraries are virtual libraries,withoutwalls.In this free atmosphere,people can be free from geographical and time constraints,and have quick andeasy access to effective information.At present,there are still some problems in the construction of digitallibraries of universities and colleges,and three principles for the construction of digital libraries should beclarified,namely,the principle of norms,the principle of serving readers,the principle of information resourcesharing.In the library management,the inherent concept should be changed,the investment of digital libraries ofuniversities and colleges should be increased,and changes in management should be paid attention to.