摘要
汉语存在名词移位,其移位受格的驱动。而德昂语的移位主要体现在特殊疑问词、动词和名词的移位,当移位现象产生时,名词移位后导致句法的功能由主动语态向被动语态转换,但是特殊疑问未发生句法功能和词形的变化。本文通过对德昂语中陈述句、否定句、一般疑问句、差比句的基本词序分析,揭示德昂语中名词、动词、特殊疑问词在句中移位的条件,进一步探讨了德昂语移位的类型特征。
There is noun shift in Chinese,which is caused by it accusatives.In Deang language,the shift mainly happens among theWh-N,verbs and nouns,which causes the syntactic function of the sentence to change from active voice into passive voice.In this article,the basic word order of the statement,negation and comparison of the sentences will be discussed in order to reveal shift conditions andtypological features of Deang language.
作者
赵云梅
ZHAO Yun-mei(Baoshan University, Baoshan 678000,China)
出处
《红河学院学报》
2017年第2期44-46,55,共4页
Journal of Honghe University
基金
2014年云南省哲学社会科学基金项目:德昂族语言类型特征及普遍语法现象研究(2014YB083)
