摘要
1.12013年青藏高原第3次科学试验水分循环观测与研究完成了“2013年青藏高原第3次科学试验水分循环观测与研究”项目的云降水外场试验观测，形成了数据集。主要创新点包括：在国内首次利用云雷达、微降水雷达和水汽云探测激光雷达在青藏高原和高原东坡实现了云垂直结构的观测；初步形成了多种遥感手段反演云边界、云水/云冰/雨水/雪水的垂直廓线的反演方法，验证了国产新型探测设备在高原工作的能力，为高原水分和能量循环研究提供了数据，也为今后开展青藏高原第3次科学试验做好云降水观测的准备。（崔哲虎）
1.1Study and measurement of the water circle of the Third Tibetan Plateau Experiment in2013The measurement of cloud rainfall,which was the water circle measurement project of the Third TibetanPlateau Experiment in2013,was completed.Large quantities of data were collected in this experiment.Themain developments are that a vertical measurement structure has been completed for the first time using cloudradar,MRR2radar,and lidar in the Tibet an Plateau and to the east of the Tibetan Plateau in China.Preliminarydevelopments in cloud edge retrieval technology and the vertical profile of liquid/ice/rain/snow in cloud havebeen carried out using a variety of remote sensing techniques.The measurement capability of equipmentproduced in China has been tested and verified on the plateau.The equipment provides large amounts of datafor the study of the water circle and energy on the plateau,and preparatory work on rainfall measurement ofclouds has been conducted for the third Tibetan Plateau experiment.(Cui Zhehu)
