基于培养应用型本科人才的《材料力学》课程教学改革探讨

Research on the Reform of Mechanics of Materials Course under Applied Talents Training Mode

针对应用型本科人才培养背景下,《材料力学》课程教学存在的课程体系与应用能力培养目标割裂、教师缺乏工程实践经验、授课方式单一等问题,从理论教学与实验教学并进,增加课程设计环节、开展"主体间性"教学新理念、考核方式多元化等方面提出了一定的改革措施,以提高《材料力学》课程的教学效果,为后续课程的学习打下基础的同时,培养学生分析问题、解决问题的实际能力。

Under the background for training applied talents,there are some problems in the teaching of Mechanics of Materials,such as the curriculumsystem and the training goal of application ability were separated,teachers lack of experience in engineering practice,single teaching method and so on.In order to improve the teaching effect of Mechanics of Materials,lay the foundation for the following courses,train the practical ability of analyzing and solving the problems,some teaching reform measures were put forward.Such as theory teaching and experimental teaching should be advanced together,adding curriculum design also,carrying out new concept of inter subjectivity teaching,and diversified evaluation way,etc.