20世纪80年代以来我国档案学原创性理论分析

An Analysis of Original Theory in China's Archival Science Since The 1980s

20世纪80年代以来,我国档案学研究进入了一个快速发展的阶段,涌现出不少有影响力的档案学理论思想。本文根据文献调查情况,收集了自20世纪80年代以来比较有影响力的档案学理论类型,利用专家调查法,梳理出了四个符合一般原创性理论标准的档案学理论,即主客体全宗理论、文件运动规律理论、档案双元价值论和档案物质实体双重结构论。本文在分析这些理论的产生原因以及有关理论的反响和持久影响力的基础上,详细阐述了档案学原创性理论形成的背景和意义,以及如何进一步推动我国档案学理论原创的措施。

Chinese archival science has been moved into an era with rapid development and there are more andmore influential thoughts since the1980s,.This thesis is based on the investigation results of documents,collectinginfluential theories since1980s.It employs the Delphi Method and summarizes four archival theories correspondingthe theoretical criterion of originality which are Fonds theory of subject and object,Document movements rule theory,Archives dual value theory and Dual structure theory of archival substance.Based on analyzing the causes of thesetheories,influences of relevant theories and lasting influence,this thesis further expresses the background andmeaning of the establishment of archival original theories and it also presents the strategies of improving the originalityof Chinese archival theories.